The Ablative of Time

Recognizing the Ablative of Time

  • The ablative of time indicates the exact time something took place.
  • The ablative of time will be a time word (most often in the singular) and an adjective often followed by a number.
  • Here are some of the time words: Hora (hour), dies (day), mensis (month), annus (year), nox (night), lux (light)

Translating the Ablative of Time

  • Translate the ablative of time as ” on the third hour” or ” at dawn”.

Examples of the Ablative of Time

  • Prima luce Agricola pugnare constituit
    • Translation: At dawn, Agricola decided to fight.

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